Given below is the Colombo Telegraph report on Finance Minister Ravi
Karunanayak’s Money Laundering case.
In this case Ravi Karunanayake was acquitted by the High Court Judge
Iranganie Perera. But what happened
after that case is rather
curious. The Judge Perera retired after the case. Now she has been appointed by this
Yahapalanaya Government as High Courts Commissioner. A promotion for judicial favours ? One
wonders.
Charles.S. Perera
Finance Minister Ravi K’s Money Laundering Case Postponed
The Colombo High Court yesterday postponed the case
against Finance Minister Ravi Karunanayake who has been charged with allegedly facilitating money laundering, for
March 4.
The case
as postponed by High Court Judge Devika de Livera Tennakoon when Defence
Counsel Reinzie Arsekualaratne informed the judge that Minister Karunanayake
was unable to be present before the Courts yesterday as he was due to present
the 2015 interim budget before the parliament.
As there
was no objection from the prosecution, the case was postponed to March 4.
The
Attorney General indicted Nexia Corporation, Linton Sirisoma and Karunanayake
for allegedly facilitating money laundering in violation of Central bank
regulations and the Exchange Control Act by depositing Rs. 390 million in a
Standard Chartered bank account, which had been later used to purchase shares
of the Union Bank. The transfer had been made by Sri Lankan American
billionaire and hedge fund dealer Raj Rajarathnam.
During
the hearings it was alleged that Karunanayake was directly involved in the
fraud and that he intervened to collect the funds once the money was deposited
in Sri Lanka .
“Exchange
Control is the function of the Central Bank. The Central Bank is governed by
the Monetary Board. The Secretary/Finance (Treasury) is a member of the
Monetary Board. The Minister of Finance is the Boss of the Secretary/Finance.
How nice to have a person charged with Exchange Control crimes as Finance
Minister” a good governance activist told Colombo Telegraph.
Responding
to the question above a retired secretary to the finance ministry said; “The
Exchange Control offence as far as I am aware from a reading of the newspapers
is a technical offence, namely the failure to inform the Exchange Controller of
an inward remittance of foreign exchange. Actually Exchange control is
generally reserved for outward payments and not for inward remittances since
the rationale for Exchange Control is to control outward payments which can
worsen the balance of payments. After the Money Laundering Act was passed the
rationale for reporting of inward remittances above the threshold fixed by the
Controller is to control money laundering and terrorist financing. So if the
case falls under one of these two there would be a serious situation even if
the case is pending and not proved. But if the case is merely for the failure
to report to the Controller I think it is a technical offence.”
“The
remittance came through the banking system and all such remittances are
reported by the banks to the Central Bank in any case. While a departmental
inquiry under the Exchange Control Act may have been necessary I am not sure
whether it warranted a criminal case to be instituted. Of course I don’t know
all the facts and would not want to comment since the matter is sub judice.”
“The
late N.U Jayawardene would lament that the biggest mistake he made in his
public office was to pass the Exchange Control Act. Exchange Control was
introduced by the British colonial ruler to prevent enemy forces undermining Sterling since the
British Government was no in a position to convert the pound sterling during
the war and even for several years afterwards. There was the Sterling Assets
Agreements with the colonies.
“With
the end of the war the Defence Regulations lapsed and with it Exchange Control.
There was no rationale for retaining Exchange Control as the county did not
face any balance of payments problems then. NUJ lamented because he reproduced
the Exchange Control Defence Regulations which included inward as well as
outward remittances. The new Minister should review this outdated law and amend
it suitably if he wants to attract foreign investment to the country. Of course
being heavily indebted to foreign bankers and to China the country now needs all
inward remittances to be able to repay the foreign debt as it falls due.” he
further said.
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