The people
have placed their trust in the Joint Opposition lead by Dinesh Goonewardhane
. There is a cry coming out of the heart
of the people that the yahapalanaya hybrid government should not be allowed to
write a new constitution for Sri
Lanka . Does the Joint Opposition hear that
cry or are they not giving both their ears to that cry allowing their other
ears to listen to other calls ?
The leader
of the Federation of National Organisations Dr. Gunadasa Amarasekara, has
accused Dinesh Goonewardene for writing
secret letters to the Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe with regard to
problems that had arisen in the Constitution making process.
If it is true Dinesh Gunawardane
has to make it clear why he is remaining in the Constitutional Assembly, along
with a part of JO when there are problems known to him in the Constitution
making process.
We know
that even his father late Philip
Gunewardena the “father of Socialism in Sri Lanka ” during the end of his
carrier preferred to remain in political power accepting in 1965 the Ministry
of Industries and Fisheries in the National Government of Dudley Senanayake. We
certainly do not believe that Dinesh
Gunawardene will follow suit, but people begin to question the reason why the
rest of the JO under Dinesh Gunawardena continues to remain in the CA while Wimal Weerawansa true to his principles
withdrew his party’s participation in the CA.
It was a
mistake of the JO from the very beginning to have participated in the
Committees stage of the process leading to the writing of a New Constitution. That is in addition to
the mistake the JO made in the 1st instance in voting for the 19th
Amendment. The 19 Amendment had specified a period within which the Parliament cannot be
dissolved. It is contrary to democratic procedure
as one has to put up with a government for its full term even if it is not
productive, offensive to democracy and abuses the power of the government to destroy
the country’s historical and cultural values as now it is being done by the so
called Yayapalanaya hybrid government in
place.
It was
perfectly in order that a New Constitution was promulgated in 1972 to
declare Sri Lanka a Republic. Prior to that Sri Lanka had dominion status and
had constitutions written by the Colonial Government. After that there was no
reason to write new constitutions as the first Republican Constitution could
have been Amended to adopt it to new political situations.
However ,
when J.R.Jayawardhane formed a government of UNP in 1977, he prepared a new
constitution which was promulgated in 1978. However, the 1978 Constitution with executive powers
given to the President served its purpose in the process of the elimination of
terrorism in Sri Lanka .
That constitution is therefore worth keeping as the permanent Constitution of
Sri Lanka allowing adjustment to meet any new unforeseen situation by passing
Amendments.
Now a
hybrid government with problems between the members of its constituent parties
has decided to write a new Constitution.
There is no necessity to write a New Constitution to a country each time a new government is formed
by a different political party or a combined hybrid Government of several
parties as in the case of the Present Government of the President Sirisena.
Each time a
new Political party takes the reins of government the country remains the same
it does not become any different from what it had been before, therefore the new political party that is to
form a new government should go on with the same old Constitution changing it
if necessary by passing Amendments.
In Sri Lanka today
after the formation of a hybrid government of several political parties, the political
and social situations have drastically changed as the country is no more the
country it was with a united people despite a majority community, and other
minority communities.
The new government
calling itself a yahapalanaya trying to introduce “power sharing” in a so called reconciliation
process, when in fact there is no such power sharing necessary as all the
communities- the majority and the minorities, enjoy the same rights and priviledges, has placed
Sri Lanka in a situation worse than it had been under terrorism. The Majority Community in Sri Lanka- Sinhala
enjoys no other rights and priviledges than those enjoyed by the minority
Communities..
This myth
of power sharing has been created only
by the political leaders of the Minority Communities. The Hybrid government of
President Sirisena, unable to explain this truth to the minorities with whom
they have come into agreements of
sharing political power in return for their votes, have given in to the “demands” of the Minority
Communities to please the foreign countries, which stand with the Minorities to
make the Majority weak and give into the “absurdities” of the Minorities.
The writing
of a new Constitution is another such
absurdity demanded by the Minorities , insisted by foreign countries and the
United Nations Organisation with an eye to make the Constitution Federal, so that it would help the Minorities
later to set up their own Communal
Regions.
Under such
a situation of a government weakened by foreign pressure on one hand , and the
fear on the other hand of loosing the minority votes at elections , allowing this Ranil Sirisena hybrid Government to write
a New Constitution would be a “political suicide”. It will cause irreparable damage to Sri Lanka which
would by such a move loose its unitary status, its Communal unity, and menace
its historical, cultural and religious values.
Therefore
the Joint Opposition should take into consideration the inherent dangers
of writing a new Constitution by
Sirisena-Ranil hybrid government at this decisive time of Sri Lanka ’s
history. The JO, should therefore withdraw
forthwith from all their responsibilities in this conspiracy to write a New Government under pressure by foreign
Governments and the UN, and the threat
of the minority Communities denying their votes
at future elections to Sirisena
–Ranil Combination.
The
Joint Opposition to win back the people’s confidence and their support should
act as one, and immediately withdraw from
the Constitutional Assembly. If not it should state its
reason for not leaving the Constitutional Assembly.
The
interfering into Sri Lanka ’s
internal affairs by the UN by sending its representatives Jeffrey Feltman and Ben Emerson are questionable and goes
beyond the UN’s role as specified in the UN Charter.
It is
appreciated that the JO leader Dinesh Gunawardena raised objection to UN
interference in Sri Lanka Constitution making process. Such protests are
irrelevant as long as the Joint Opposition has not officially withdrawn from the Constitutional Assembly and
ceased all activities with regard to the Constitution making process.
If the
Government calls for a referendum of the people the JO should be prepared to warn
the people of the dangers in allowing the yahapalanaya government to write a
new Constitution, and request the people
to vote against the writing a New Constitution at any referendum.
The
Jaffna District MP Devananda’s statement that the writing of a new constitution
is not necessary if the whole of the 13Amendment is implemented cannot be accepted, as the 13Amendment is the
source of all the problems we have with the Tamils. The 13 Amendment should be
withdrawn from the 1978 Constitution, and a new system of provincial
governments should be set up to reflect the power of the people coming from the
village level to the top.
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