Sunday, 18 August 2013
Changing Face of Islam in Sri Lanka- A reply to Editor of Ceylon Today.
The Ceylon Today of the 17 August,2013 carried the Editorial, “ Changing face of Buddhism”. The Editor is an uninformed moron. The Buddhism has not changed its face for more than 2600 years. It will remain the same for another 2600 years or more. But what the editor tries to hide is the fact that it is Islam in Sri Lanka that has changed its face from what it had been before.
The Editor of Ceylon Today says, “Not so long ago, when the religion was described as a cause for conflict, Buddhists begged to be different. Buddhist devotees pointed out that Buddhism was not a religion, but a philosophy.”
Buddhism is neither a religion nor a philosophy. Oxford Dictionary defines Religion as “one of the systems of faith that are based on the belief in the existence of a particular god or gods.” The Buddhism in that sense is not a religion.
The same Dictionary defines Philosophy as “the study of the nature and meaning of the universe and of human life ”, and again as “a particular set or system of beliefs resulting from the search for knowledge about life and the universe.”. That too does not define Buddhism.
Any one who wishes to criticise Buddhism takes the liberty to define Buddhism as it suits him without knowing what exactly is Buddhism. This is what the Editor of the Ceylon Today has done in writing his Editorial of the 17 August, 2013 on Changing Face of Buddhism.
The Editor says, “At the heart of the Buddhist teaching are benevolence and tolerance. No time in the history Buddhists resorted to violence to propagate the message of the Lord Buddha.”
Mr. Editor the Buddhist teachings by itself is benevolent and tolerant, but the heart of the teachings is more profound and sublime. Buddhism now needs no propagation as persons of intelligence accept it willingly as a teaching without parallel.
The Editor continues that, “ It is in this historical context that the spiral of violence that we have witnessed recently is disturbing, and in fact, insulting towards the very message of Buddhism. ”
There is here a distortion of facts when the Editor alludes to Buddhist teachings as violence which he had, “ witnessed recently as an insult to the message of the Buddha.”
The Editor states that, the “….recent violence, such as the recent attack on a Muslim prayer centre in Grandpass and the cacophony of voices of religious ultra nationalism have now called into question the authenticity of the very message of Buddhism.”
In making that statement the Editor has come to a wrong conclusion. There are two aspects of the situation the Editor is trying to deal with in his Editorial. One is the violence itself, and the other the “insult to the authenticity of the very message of Buddhism” .
Unfortunately the Editor of Ceylon Today has mixed up the two issues thereby casting aspersions on the great teachings of the Buddha. What happened in Grandpass has no connection to the teachings of the Buddha. Therefore, it had better be left out. If it is violence by persons it has to be spoken of as such without contriving to bring in the teachings of the Buddha to distort the issue.
The Buddha Dhamma the teachings of the Buddha is also the Buddha Sasana, which is more than 2600 years old. All other religions except Hinduism are of recent evolution. The Buddhism had not been an organised religion like the Church, but the teachings of the Buddha had been carried without interruption through word of mouth from teacher to disciples in the most democratic system of an Order of Sangha (the Community of Monks) with its own rules of discipline.
This ancient order of Sangha or Community of Monks is which continues even today. These monks had not only to carry the teachings of the Buddha from word to mouth until it came to be written down in the 1st century, but also to protect the Buddha Sasana from its enemies.
It is this Order of Sangha (the Community of Monks) which protected the teachings and brought it to this day intact “without changing its face” since its inception more than 2600 years ago. These monks still continue to play the role of the protectors of the teachings and thus the Buddha Sasana, with its temples, monasteries, lands offered to the sustenance of the temples and the monks, while at the same time instructing the followers and propagating the teachings-the Dhamma, and will do so for years to come.
The Buddhist monks cannot depend on the government for the protection of the Buddha Sasana, because it is primarily their duty. The government has a duty not only for the Buddhists, but also for the non-Buddhists. Therefore if what belongs to Buddha Sasana is in peril it is the Buddhist monk who has the right to bring it to the notice of the Government and demand protection.
If such protection is not forth coming from the government, the Monks have to find out other means to solve the problem and protect the Buddha Sasana of which they had been the protectors for more than 2600 years.
The Editor of the Ceylon Today has to understand the reasons behind certain “violence” taking place and analyse the reasons for them with wisdom after studying the whole question putting it into its correct perspective, without jumping to conclusions.
Now from what follows we see that, the problem the Editor of Ceylon Today has is not with the teachings of the Buddha but the Bodu Bala Sena.
He writes, “Today, the mention of the three words, Bodu Bala Sena (BBS) which is a “Buddhist Organization”, drives fear even into the minds of some Buddhists leave alone the followers of other religions like Christianity, Islam and Hinduism .”
Neither the Buddhists nor the followers of other religions should have fear on the mention of the words “Bodu Bala Sena”. They are not an extremist group or terrorists. They are merely trying to high light matters concerning the Buddha Sasana that had been neglect by the government and taken for granted by non Buddhists, due to inaction by any one responsible. Buddha Sasana also comprises the Buddhist Culture of the followers of the teachings of the Buddha.
The Sangha as pointed out earlier, has a duty to protect the Buddha Sasana. Due to lethargy of the Government, inaction of the Buddhists, and taking things for granted by those followers of other religions, matters concerning Buddha Sasana had been long neglected. Due to the absence of any one moving in to protect what belongs to the Buddha Sasana, some monks have organised themselves to point out to the authorities where wrongs which have a direct effect on the Buddha Sasana have or is being committed by others with the motive to weaken the Buddha Sasana.
Muslims for instance since of late have developed a great desire to build mosques all over Sri Lanka, (perhaps to out do the Buddhist Stupas by number), for that they use mean subterfuge such as building boutiques , warehouses, and shops in areas often close to Buddhist Temples or sometimes even on Temple land leaving them empty and use them as Muslim prayer houses, with the secret motive of later declare them mosques and build a large mosque in place of the derelict buildings originally constructed as, shops, boutiques or warehouses.
The Editor of Ceylon Today before writing Editorials on the Changing face of Buddhism should have investigated the changing attitude of Muslims in Sri Lanka and highlighted that as a responsible Journal.
The Editor points out that, the “Rhetoric that emanate from Bodu Bala Sena and Sinhala Ravaya therefore give a bad name for Buddhism. In fact, many hard line groups that are spewing violence and religious disunity are not about the religion at all. Those groups are about power, politics and money. ”
The arms of the Bodu Bala Sena and Ravaya are not guns but words, arguments, and counter arguments. It is listening without being prejudiced that will help in such situations to find a solution to the problems over which rhetoric emanate. In defending the Buddha Sasana of Buddhist Sri Lanka, power, politics and money naturally get involved.
The Buddha Sasana had no rival religions at the beginning, but with the colonialism the Budhha Sasana received a hard blow. It is only since 1956 that Buddhism and Buddhist Culture are being rediscovered. The Buddhists , Muslims and Christians lived peace without interfering into each other’s religious devotions.
But now the world itself is changing and there are competing foreign power blocks, some using wealth and others religion. The non-Buddhist religions in Sri Lanka have come under foreign influence, and are being secretly financed and infused with new religious fanatism which make them take different political, and social moves that had not been evident before.
The ordinary lay Buddhists are concerned with their day to day living. The Government overlooks certain developments in order not to be partial to one community against others. Therefore, if there is danger to the Buddha Sasana the Order of Monks cannot wait until the lay Buddhists or the Government come forward to safeguard the interest of the Buddha Sasana, therefore they Organise themselves, to draw attention of both the lay Buddhist followers and the Government to the dangers they foresee to the Buddha Sasana.
Perhaps the Editor is not aware that there was a period when there was what was called Catholic Action that had interfered in the administration of the Governments causing considerable difficulties for the Buddhists not only in Sri Lanka, but also in many Asian Buddhist Countries.
During the period there were very active lay followers of Buddhism who organised themselves to fight against the Catholic Action. They, led by L.H.Mettananda formed into an organisation called Bauddha Balavegaya which put an end to nefarious activities of the Catholic Action.
These foreign manoeuvres against Sri Lanka and the Buddha Sasana had taken place from time to time. Thanks to the vigilance of the Buddhists and Buddhist monks great dangers to the Buddha Sasana had been averted.
Why does not the Editor of Ceylon Today ask himself, why Muslims are under attack not only in Grandpass but in countries the world over, for instance in USA, UK, Germany, France, Netherland, Denmark, Sweden and so on ?
Even in Sri Lanka the sudden upsurge of anti national activities of some sections of the Muslim
Community is a new phenomenon. Many fingers are being pointed at Saudi Arabia for promoting Wahibism and promoting the rise of extremism amoung the Muslims in the world. Halaal, Shariah Law, and Quazy Law courts have now taken an importance of immense dimension whereas they were not even heard of before.
How is it then that the Editor of Ceylon Today gives such importance to what happened in Grandpass which had been settled to the satisfaction of all parties concerned, without having at no time informed of the sinister developments taking place amoung the Muslims in Sri Lanka ?
In such a situation we should be thankful to the Buddhists monks for their vigilance making a hue and cry when necessary to draw attention of the people to disperse the danger. Such foreign influence does not auger well for Muslims in Sri Lanka as well , as their being unnecessarily forced to create dissension amoung the communities with whom they have lived for generations. Such foreign fanatism seeping into Sri Lanka Muslim Community will thwart the unity and reconciliation of the Communities and hamper development which is of greater value to every one of us.
The Buddhist Monk is the pulse of the Nation, which could detect the dangers coming from other religions and from outside and give timely warning. As Egypt, Saudi Arabia or Pakistan are Muslim Countries, Sri Lanka is a Buddhist Country.
The Editor writes in his Editorial that , “ Buddhism has a long standing reputation as a “tolerant religion”. The present day keepers of Buddhism should not desecrate that premise. In the true spirit of Buddhism, their concerns about the wellbeing of the bulls and cows are well received, But, above all, they must respect the human life.”
It appears now with considerable interference in to the affairs of Sri Lanka by some of the foreign countries after the elimination of ruthless terrorism, the, “the long standing reputation of Buddhism as a tolerant religion” has given easy access to those taking advantage of that reputation of tolerance to spread their own religious extremism.
Buddhism is concerned not only of the wellbeing of the humans, but of all beings. The present day keepers of Buddhism, as the Editor says are well aware of it and their effort in that role of keepers of Buddhism is to look after its welfare of all beings. It is because of the tolerance of Buddhism and its keepers that the Muslims had been living amoung the Buddhists building their villages and mosques in complete freedom and acceptance.
With regard to the wellbeing of animals, the Muslims living in a Buddhist country which had accommodated them should in respect to the country they have made their home, stop killing animals for food and to celebrate their religious functions.
In Peru virgins and physically unblemished young men were sacrificed at a religious festival. But it was stopped after its conquest by the Spanish. Can one imagine what would happen if similar religious customs are perpetrated today ?
That is to emphasise what ever were the religious practices of ancient times, they need not be carried on now just because they were written in the Koran and the Muslims have made it a custom, when there are so many other things to offer to Gods, eat, and with which to celebrate festivals.
According to the Bible the followers of the God had made blood sacrifices and peace sacrifices smudging the altar with blood, but now the only sacrifice the Christians make is eating a Turkey for the Christmas dinner. In the Munneshwaran Kovil thousands of innocent animals are killed to please Kali. Is this savage custom necessary in the present time ?
Why cannot the Government put a stop to animal sacrifices at the Munneshwaran Kovil forth with like the Spanish did to Peruvian human sacrifices ?.
These are the themes on which the Editor of Ceylon Today could if intelligent write his Editorials.
The Buddhist monks had always advised the rulers and the rulers of Sri Lanka had always sought the counsel and advice of the Buddhist monks. Therefore it is an exaggeration on the part of the Editor to say, “ It is also important that they comply with the modern tenets, which evolved over centuries and are now playing a pillar in the modern state system. That is the separation between the Church ( or to that effect Temple) and the State. ”
The Editor of Ceylon Today states, “Those hard-line followers should not tell governments how to run the country. They should be cognizant of the fact that many great states in today’s world are secular in character, including our neighbour India. They should be mindful and respectful of the sentiments of the followers of other faiths. ”
In Sri Lanka as in many countries the role of the State and the religion is well defined. But it is often the Islamic fundamentalism that infringes into the secular Character of the State, by imposing their religious customs such as wearing the Shawl or the Burkha in public. In France where the children from Catholic families do not even wear the cross around their neck when attending school, the Muslims demand the schools to accept the shawl (a religious identity) worn by Muslim girls.
The Editor writes, “The government should safeguard Buddhism and its righteous values. It should fend off attempts to distort Buddhism and to give a bad name to the religion and its followers. Also, It should not use religion as a measure to garner support to cling on to power.”
The Buddhist Monks have a role to play vis à vis the Buddha Sasana. That role also included the protection of the Buddhist culture which forms the life of the individual. The Buddhism is well known as a great teaching, and the Order of the Sangha is known as the protectors of that great teaching and its actions is a necessity and the followers of other religions should understand the role of the Buddhist Monk in a Buddhist country-Sri Lanka, and consent to a healthy dialogue in place of vindictive actions and distortion of facts through media.
The Grandpass event had been settled in a peaceful manner, which the Editor has failed to take in to account . The most importantly at the meeting held on the dispute that arose over the Grandpass Mosque, the Buddhist monks agreed to chop off the Bo tree so that the trustees of the mosque could use the space to build an extensions to the mosque. Also in an unprecedented gesture of religious tolerance and amity, the Monks had also invited the trustees of the mosque to use the temple Dharmasala any time they wanted extra space for prayers.
Editor Ceylon Today please note the above and understand for yourself that the Buddhist monks are generous and tolerant contrary to the image the Editor is projecting of the Buddhist monks. Their actions seem harsh and intolerant only when their role as protectors of the Buddha Sasana is misunderstood, and they are portrayed as intolerant gangsters by the media such as yours- Ceylon Today.
Thursday, 15 August 2013
What happened to the Proposed PSC on the 13 Amendment ?
There was
quite an excitement some where in mid July about taking a decision on the
removal or removing certain provisions of the 13Amendment to the Constitution.
PSC was appointed with the Minister Nimal Siripala De Silva in the Chair. Then
a decision had been taken to call
the views of the public on the issue.
The last date to receive the views of the public was fixed for the 9th August,
2013.
Since then
nothing has been heard. The elections
for the Northern Provincial Council is to be held in September. Therefore any decision with regard to the 13
Amendment has to be taken now.
In the
meantime there had been many events that have shifted the interest away from the
13th Amendment. But it is more important that a decision is
taken on the issue without further delay. The opposition are getting ready to create
a political upheaval allowing the public
interest in the 13 Amendment to lapse.
There was
recently an article in the Lanka Web by Chandrasena Pandithage warning the
President of the dangers he is facing from many forces out to discredit the
government and isolate the Country from the international scene, forcing the cancellation
of the CHOGM, and to project Sri Lanka to the visiting UN High Commissioner of
Human rights as a country violating the rights of the people, and where there is no freedom of worship, and where
there is Communal strife. Not forgetting the TNA’s all out effort to win the
Northern Provincial Council Elections.
There
is a real danger to the life of the
President and it is timely that he takes precautions as it is necessary that Sri Lanka has
Mahinda Rajapakse as the President of Sri Lanka for some more time to come,
along with his trusted Defence Secretary.
There is a
possible danger from CIA and the RAW.
CIA was able to change regimes with the presence in a country of only
one of its Agents. The President
Premadasa was assassinated by a person who was very close to him and who had won
his confidence.
Therefore,
it is wise that the President takes necessary safety measures. The most dangerous period for the
President would be from now until the
end of CHOGM. The smell of money makes even intelligent men
fall to lowest levels. The Tamil
Diaspora has money to make people to do the dirtiest possible work. We already see some intelligent people ,
intellectuals at that, already carrying
out propaganda for the TNA
UNP is in
the mean time signing MoUs with other opposition parties to topple the
Government. UNP is a failed political
Party and even though thousands will turn up for manifestations they organise,
UNP and the Opposition will not be able to topple the government by turning the
masses against the government. In the hey days of LSSP and CP their meetings attracted the largest
crowds, but at elections the people did not places their trust in them as much.
But all
that should be left aside and turn the
government’s attention to what is more important. A decision to remove the 13
Amendment should be taken without further delay, without allowing other matters
to take priority.
.
Wednesday, 14 August 2013
Dayan Jayatilleke’s jubilation at the Master Stroke of Sampanthan
“Justice Wigneswaran is a candidate that every Tamil can be proud of to
have as his and her representative, and may make a Chief Minister that most Sri
Lankans of whichever ethnicity or religion can be proud of. In fact he will
have the salutary effect of raising the bar of performance for every chief
minister and Sri Lankan politician throughout the island.”
This is the eulogy with which Dayan Jayatilleke expresses his jubilation
at the master stroke, as he calls it of TNA’s Sampanthan. It may perhaps be too
early for his jubilation as Sampanthan’s master stroke if realised may turn out to be a poisoned thorn in the body politics of a United Sri Lanka. It may also be good bye to reconciliation and
Communal unity. Because it may seal the
Communal Separation, giving place to another eventual cabal for several more decades of terrorism and direct
suffering for the Tamils of the North and indirect suffering for the rest of
the country.
Of course Dayan Jayatilleke is spoken of as an intellectual of a rare
quality Sri Lanka
has ever produced- a political analyst of distinction. But whether that is
enough for him to prophecy what Sampanthan’s master stroke will turn out to be,
we will well have to wait and see.
Dayan Jayatilleke is a well read man, a diplomat, a professor and a writer. He has read so much and instilled in himself a foreign
“intellect”, because of which he cannot write a page without quoting from
one of the authors whose writings he had read. It is so frequent that one cannot help presuming that Dayan
Jayatilleke has no thoughts of his own.
His mind is to that extent shaped , pruned and constructed by the
knowledge gathered from foreign writings. Therefore
Dayan Jayatilleke cannot think as an ordinary Sri Lankan to understand what type of political development
is best for Sri Lanka.
Sri
Lanka had been colonised
by three European Nations. Its culture
had been assailed by foreign cultures and left to gather dust for several
centuries. Thereafter the country came close to be territorially divided by a blood thirsty Tamil maniac who took guns to make
his dreams a reality. Even though the blood thirsty Tamil maniac is no more ,
there are his counterparts with the same dream hoping to realise it without
guns- at least for the moment.
They are more dangerous than the maniac who we have just disposed of. The worst of it is, that there are those, who are intellectually different from the ordinary Sri Lankans who are ready to follow them shouting in superlatives from roof tops their appropriateness to shape the political destinies of Sri Lanka. Dayan Jayatillake is one such intellectual who follows a man with such a dream being dragged into politics by cunning politicians with a separatist plan. Of the choice of this man Dayan Jayatilleke says:
“The choice of Justice Wigneswaran illustrates the kind of strategic thinking that is needed in politics when fundamental issues are at stake; strategic thinking that is willing to stand up to and sacrifice more obvious ethno-populist passions and pressures for the defence of vital interests of the entirety of the people and place one represents. The choice further shows a capacity on the part of Mr Sampanthan (and his able young supporter Mr Sumanthiran) to think through those strategic interests in a manner that transcends baser ethno-populist sentiment. In short, Mr Sampanthan and Mr Sumanthiran have accurately understood strategic Tamil interests which they have not confused with the lowest common denominator of Tamil sentiments.”
Dayan Jayatilleke cannot think independantly and depends on other peoples’ choices to fall in line with their thinking. All know Sampanthan and Sumanthiran are the blind followers of the terrorist leader who dreamed of a separate Tamil EElam. They have selected to lead the Northern Provincial Council if they were to be the winners, a man who thinks like them to assure the realisation of their pet dream the separate Tamil Eelam State.
Why do most of the Sri Lankans think that the TNA would be a bad choice of the Tamil people of the North to hand over the responsibility of the Governance of the Northern Provinial Council ?
Because Sri Lanka had lost count of its strength in unity and its potentials of development and progress during the many centuries of colonial rule, and had been dragged into a three decade of suffering under terrorism because of a wrong belief in a Tamil ethnic superiority for which TNA was responsible as a proxy to the terrorists.
It is not through asserting the superiority of one community or another that the future development , peace and progress of Sri Lanka could be assured, but it is in forgetting the Communal difference and forging ahead as a united nation that Sri Lanka will reach its goal of being a peaceful, contented Nation.
For that a man like V.Wigneshwaran is quite unsuitable. As Dayan Jayatilleke himself admits Wigneshwaran is a federalist, who believes in self dermination:
Dayan Jayatilleke states, writing about Judge Wigneshwaran:
“He will not bend the knee and tug his forelock before the Sinhala Establishment. He is nobody’s "malli". An interview given to Ayesha Zuhair in 2011 reveals him to be a federalist who stands for the right of self-determination, though he never strays into endorsing secession. What is tricky is not the federalism but the fact that in most parts of the world, federalists do not stand for self –determination, though he belongs to that tendency which does.”
Is this the man we want to be the Chief Minister of the Northern Provincial Council ? He is suitable in the eyes of Dayan Jayatilleke, but is it what most of the other Sri Lankans want ?
Dayan Jayatillake thinks that the South is racist (he means the Sinhala), which is the “ radical evil” now remaining in the South. Dayan Jayatillake says:
“With the forces of ‘radical evil’ (as the great Goethe designated it) defeated in the North and East but not yet in the South, it will be a harsh and bitter struggle though—and a grim, emotive, turbulent transition. Living with and accommodating a TNA run Northern provincial council led by Justice Wigneswaran will require and may generate a profound shift in the collective psyche.”
Dayan Jayatilleke who it has been said removed the images of the Buddha from the Embassy when he was the Ambassador for Sri Lanka in Paris, does not seem to have understood the ordinary Sinhala people. The Sinhala people are far from being racists. They always accommodated the Tamils and had no problems with them. The Sinhala-Tamils riots which were unfortunate do not represent the Sinhala Mindset.
Even today, after three decades of terrorism
Sinhala people have nothing against the Tamil people. What Sinhala people want
is that the people of the Tamil Community
stop thinking in terms of Tamil ethnicity, but accept all communities as
compatriots forming a one large Community of Sri Lankans.
Dayan Jayatilleke with his “construed mind set”, thinking with his “ foreign knowledge promoted intellectuality “ which has nothing of his own and least of any thing Sinhala, is unable to grasp the simple political realities. He is not of the common Sinhala people, hence he detests those not educated in English ?
He says:
“The Sinhala Establishment has to get its head around the fact that though the Tigers were utterly defeated, the Tamil community has not been cowed and has bounced back politically. One of the reasons for this resilience and recovery is the continued availability of an educated elite, literate in an international language (English)—a sociological resource which has been depleted on the Sinhala side by and driven into alienation or exile by the state of suffocation imposed by the State. On the Tamil side the English educated elite is still available for politics and public service and is welcomed by Tamil society while on the Sinhala side, the public welcomes the incorporation of the elite but the dominant monolingual petty bourgeoisie which monopolises the state apparatus, does not.”
What a rash statement ? And he adds:
“The choice of Justice Wigneswaran as Chief Ministerial candidate shows firstly, that the Tamil professional elite is still intact and willing to engage in politics and secondly, that the Sinhala state which has shed the equivalent human resources will find it difficult to compete in the regional and international arena."
Dayan Jayatilleke is for keeping the 13 Amendment intact, and he says:
“It is not however a zero-sum game in which Tamil interests win and Sinhala interests lose. Indeed the choice they have pushed for, Justice Wigneswaran is the best chance to make the 13th amendment work and is therefore the best hope for North-South reintegration on the basis of frankness, dignity and mutual respect.”
That is the way he thinks the reconciliation will work for Sri Lanka. He is mentally still living “haunted” by the period of Vardarajaperumal and Pathmanabha, hence unable to come down to think of Sri Lanka stepping out of the past three decades of suffering under terrorism and beginning a “new life” attempting to form a single Nation uniting the three Communities, seeking a different path from that which it had been traversing before terrorism.
Dayan Jayatilleke says:
“Sri Lanka, it must be recalled, is haunted by the negative experience of the North Eastern Provincial Council. One of the reasons for its failure was the personality of Vardarajaperumal who was chosen as Chief Minister (despite my strenuous representations to the EPRLF leader K Pathmanabha as well as the Indian side). Perumal’s lack of political maturity and realism in dealing with the Sri Lankan state, his mercurial populism and alcohol-fuelled adventurism were among the main reasons for the mishandling of the inevitable contradictions between the periphery and the centre.”
The 13 Amendment is a deterrent to what is essential for the evolution of a “New Sri Lanka” devoid of Communal Separatism.
That Dayan Jayatilleke does not seem to want, and therefore he states:
“Justice Wigneswaran
is hardly a Vardarajaperumal. Educated in Colombo
and a distinguished senior representative of one of the arms of the Sri Lankan
state itself, he has long functioned in a multiethnic social universe. A
dignified yet outspoken, multilingual man, he is in the current circumstances,
the best possible bridge between North and South. He is, in sum, the TNA’s
Lakshman Kadirgamar.”
What a shame he compares Wigneshwaran to late Lakshman Kadirgamar !
Dayan Jayatilleke issues a warning to the Government ( or is it to the Defence Secretary his reference being “the security managers”) in saying, “If the deep state is hoping to de-stabilise the elected Northern provincial council, the security managers will have to think again. In the event of a manufactured crisis and a creeping or dramatic coup by the capital, who would be the better interlocutor with the world community; who would be better able to convince the world’s capitals? The national security fundamentalists or an erudite, reasonable, articulate ex-Supreme Court judge? “
With this type of statements one really wonders how he could have been trusted to defended a unitary Sri Lanka ?
Dayan Jayatilleke affirms, “ With Sampanthan, Sumanthiran and Wigneswaran, the fate of the Tamil community is in the best possible democratic hands.”
So far Sampanthan and the TNA have not shown any signs of being democratic. They are constantly in breach of the Constitution of Sri Lanka , calling for the establishment of a separate Tamil Eelam State and seeking the aid of foreign Governments to destabilise Sri Lanka .
If Wigneshwaran were to be of the same ilk, reconciliation of Communities will be far from what Dayan Jayatilleke says, “the best hope for North-South reintegration on the basis of frankness, dignity and mutual respect.”
Sunday, 11 August 2013
Weliveriya in the Limelight
On 12 March 2012 the Mail Online reported , “NATO troops in Afghanistan are on high alert after the Taliban vowed to avenge the deaths of 16 innocent civilians - including nine children and three women - who were shot and killed by a rogue U.S. soldier who opened fire after suffering a 'mental breakdown' early Sunday morning.
The Army staff sergeant, stationed at a U.S. base in Kandahar, entered three Afghan family’s homes at 3am and began the vicious killing spree. Relatives of the dead said he then 'poured chemicals over their dead bodies and burned them.'
The shooter is an Army staff sergeant from Fort Lewis-McChord in Washington state, and was believed to have acted alone.”
On 27 March, 2011 Rollingstone Politics reported under the title, " The Kill Team:How US Soldiers in Afghanistan Murdered Innocent Civilians."
“Cpl. Jeremy Morlock and
Pfc. Andrew Holmes, saw a young farmer who was working by himself among the
spiky shoots. Off in the distance, a few other soldiers stood sentry. But the
farmer was the only Afghan in sight. With no one around to witness, the timing
was right. And just like that, they picked him for execution.He was a smooth-faced kid, about 15 years old. Not much younger than they were: Morlock was 21, Holmes was 19. His name, they would later learn, was Gul Mudin, a common name in Afghanistan. He was wearing a little cap and a Western-style green jacket. He held nothing in his hand that could be interpreted as a weapon, not even a shovel. The expression on his face was welcoming. "He was not a threat," Morlock later confessed. ”
All that is without mentioning killing of children , men and women in Pakistan boarder villages with American drone attacks.
It is America with such a history which speaks about its concern over Weliweriya incident. I t has been reported that, the U.S. State Department in a release to Indian media has said, that “We are concerned by recent violent incidents including shootings in Weliweriya, Sri Lanka," US State Department seems to have nothing better to do than having its eyes riveted to Sri Lanka.
It was a manifestation of the people over pollution of water that had been turned out by those who are waiting for an opportunity to make the best of any situation for their political gain that caused the tragic loss of lives. The American State Department would have been more wiser if it had requested the government how it could help to provide the people with fresh water, without making it a diplomatic issue to find fault with the government and interfere into a matter which the government is dealing with satisfactorily despite the loss of lives.
The people of Sri Lanka know very well that the Armed Forces would not be deployed if any situation could be brought under control by the Police. It is only when the Police demands the Military intervention that the Armed Forces are moved in. That the American State Department should know very well without being over concerned about such a situation happening in Sri Lanka.
In the Countries of the International Community these incidences are not uncommon, in France they call them “bavures” –blunders, only difference is that the US State Department does not express their “concern” and the Human rights activists do not interfere. But Sri Lanka will, unfortunately remain the concern of all interfering bums, whether it does any thing good or make any errors. In European Countries there is a special security force that intervenes in manifestations and their actions are often criticised as disproportionate.
Sri Lanka Armed Force has a greater link with the people. The soldiers of our Armed forces are also our own children. They do not flare out unconcerned of the security of the people. They are an army experienced in providing protective cover. The Army when it is provoked by elements who are determined to discredit the Army by throwing petrol bombs and stones, cannot remain without reacting. It is those provocateurs who are primarily responsible and should be blamed for the death of the three youth, and not the Army.
The Army cannot be present at a scene of disorder with the situation getting beyond control, with their arms folded and suffer the petrol bomb attacks by disorderly elements. That is what the CFA forced the Army to do when the LTTE terrorists were occupying the areas allocated to them under the CFA. It is easy to find fault with the Armed Forces , but who were responsible to have made the manifestations at Weliveriya go beyond police control.
It is only the Government and its allies that continue to keep the country’s development going and make the best of even the worst situation despite occasional difficulties that it has to face.
The Opposition parties in Sri Lanka are less National minded and make use of every opportunity to discredit the government not because they love the people and the country better but because they are hoping that they could topple the government and force new Presidential and Parliamentary elections.
The TNA may or may not win the Provincial Council elections , but even if they were to be elected, the people will not allow TNA to divide the country or have their own way in the North.
In the meantime Bar Association is also trying to make things difficult for the Government, taking up the Weliveriya issue as they are aware that there is big money in Government bashing. The unlimited funds in the hands of the Terrorist Front Organisations and foreign visits sponsored by the USA Statement department are tempting issues that the BASL would like to profit from.
Catholic Church is as usual busy with its under hand activities. The water pollution in Weliveriya over which the people had manifested had been apparently settled in the presence of a Catholic Priest.
The authorities concerned had come to an agreement in consultation with the parties concerned to test the water and provided fresh water until a permanent solution is found. It was apparently after that a second manifestation had been organised.
UNP is as usual seeking political mileage without attempting to find a solution without allowing the matter to take an International proportion.
The Government is also partly responsible to have allowed such a situation to arise in Weliveriya. The Government has gone a long way to provide the people with houses, roads, transport and electricity , but providing fresh water to the people is as important.
The Government should know that the people should come first even at the cost of constructing lesser hotels, lesser golf links or not opening casinos to promote tourism , and importing lesser number of Lamborghinis to please the rich few. The respective public administrative authorities should be aware of their duties and should provide facilities for people’s health and comfort.
UNP calling for an International Investigation on the Weliveriya issue is most despicable. Sri Lanka belongs to every one what ever political views one holds and keeping it away from foreign interference is the duty of every one. What is happening in Sri Lanka is not any thing different from what happens elsewhere in the world. It is not the fault of the Rajapakses. But there are far too many stake holders who would like to make Sri Lanka a failed State.
The unfortunate deaths in Weliveriya are very much regretted. We are all responsible for such situations. For thirty long years we have sacrificed a large number of our youth to provide for us living today peace and security. Why should we now make situations difficult and solutions impossible ?
We should help each other to find solutions for the common benefit of all the people and the country.
Tuesday, 16 July 2013
Do Western Delegations to Sri Lanka come to see progress and development after terrorism, or confirm their prejudices against Sri Lanka ?
It was announced that an European Union Parliamentary delegation led by Jean Lambert has arrived in Sri Lanka on an Official visit. It will meet with the Government, the opposition and other groups during their stay which is due to last one week. Jean Lambert is the Chairperson of the EU Delegation for Relations with the Countries of South Asia.
She is the woman who stated that she is concerned about reports of threats and attacks on human rights defenders and journalists in Sri Lanka and encourages the authorities to hold those responsible for accountability. Therefore one can be sure that the EU Delegation will not make any objective observations after their visit.
These are people who take it for granted , being “White Europeans” ,that they know every thing happening in South Asia and have the solutions for the problems. They come already prejudiced that the Government is accountable for all problems with regard to the Tamils of Sri Lanka.
They will officially listen to the government , but their more important concern will be what the Tamil people will have to say against the government to confirm their own views and “concerns with the governments violation of human rights and violation of free media”. At the end of their visit they may say they are satisfied with the progress that has been made, but , “there is more to be done “
These delegations even before they come know exactly what they are going to say. Therefore Sri Lanka need not be overly exited by the visits of these delegations. They will not after seeing the extensive development projects that have been carried out by the Government after the end of terrorism, and the government’s remarkable progress in the development of the living conditions of the people in the North and East from what it had been before, make any positive remarks.
There is of course more to be done but what has been done just after four years of destructive terrorism is singular. But these visiting delegates are unable to look at the situation from that point of view and make a statement to encourage the government and the people.
They will harp on “human rights” and ask for "accountability". These are their catch phrases.
On the 11 July,2013 there was a Televison Programme in France 2 of the French Television , “ Carnet de Voyage d’Envoyer special.” It was a report by a special reporter on Tourism. In the television Magazine announcing the Programme the caption was “ Sri Lanka: a paradise in troubled waters”.
The introduction read, “ After thirty years of Civil War (they never use the word terrorism, and for them there are no terrorists in countries like ours, they are “ freedom fighters” or “ rebels”), Sri Lanka has become a destination very much sought after, but in the North of the Island, Tamil families have been stripped of their lands.”
The Special Reporter to Sri Lanka had not bothered to show to the television spectators the attractive scenic beauty of the land. They showed a French family of tourists in a poor village area searching for crocodiles. There were quick shots of the South, but gave more time to a visit to a village of thatched huts of poor fisher men in the North along with a Tamil journalist from one of the Tamil Journals which they said is critical of the Government.
The Journalist took the special reporter to buildings under construction and explained they were hotels being constructed by the Ministers of the Government. They showed a barbed wire fence and said it is a forbidden area where poorer Tamil people lived. The journalist acting as a guide to the Special Reporter said that the tourists are taken only to selected areas, as the Tamil people whose lands have been robbed by the government to construct Hotels live in deplorable conditions in areas where the tourists are not allowed to go.
The French Special Reporter was taken to the buildings under construction. The workers doing the construction work, the Tamil Journalist said, were the soldiers. He added speaking to the Special Reporter that, as there is no war the Sinhala military men are out of work and they now work in hotel construction to earn money.
There were several building constructions and the Tamil Journalist said that they are all hotels owned by Ministers, being built on land “robbed” from the poor Tamil people. He said that 25 000 people were made landless in the area. The programme did not boost tourism but confined to a report of the Tamil people in the North, and how they are being discriminated against by the Government. The presenter of the programme said in conclusion , “ behind the beautiful Post Card showing the scenic beauty of Sri Lanka is the blood and tears of the poor Tamil people robbed of their lands and left destitute.”
That is what every Western visitor seems to say when they get back to their home countries after enjoying the hospitality of the people of Sri Lanka. They seek out Journalists like those of the Udayan News Paper and “swallow” all they say as the Gospel truth.
Saturday, 13 July 2013
A presentation to the Select Committee of Parliament to Recommend and Report on Political and Constitutional Measures.
Mr.Neil
Iddawala,
The Secretary to the Select
Committee of Parliament to Recommend and Report on Political and Constitutional
Measures to Empower the People of Sri Lanka to Live as One Nation
Parliament of Sri Lanka
Sri Jayawardenepura,
Parliament of Sri Lanka
Sri Jayawardenepura,
Kotte,
SRI LANKA
Dear Sir,
Reference to the request made by
the Select Committee of Parliament on the 10th July, 2013, to make
representations with regard to (i) preserve and promote their respective
identity and live with dignity and security as one Nation, (ii) enhance the
unity of the people of Sri Lanka, and (iii) empower the people and the country to promote
social, economic, political and cultural development, I make the following presentation.
The 13 Amendment to the
Constitution of Sri Lanka should be completely and wholely removed for the
following reasons.
The 13 th Amendment to the Constitution
of Sri Lanka could be looked at from two
different points of view.
(i)
as
a part of the Constitution of Sri Lanka, without taking into account how and when
it was introduced in to the Constitution, and
(ii)
as
a requirement under the Indo Sri Lanka
Peace Accord signed in July,1987, to
include it in the Constitution of
Sri Lanka as the 13th Amendment in return for India to disarm the Militant groups
and the LTTE terrorists, and establish peace.
Hence, under item (i)
there is no problem in keeping or
removing the 13th Amendment considering it only as an Amendment
to the Constitution. Sri Lanka had three Constitutions since its Independence. The Present Constitution was promulgated in
September,1978. It has 18 Amendments. If
the circumstances necessitate, the
Parliament could remove the 13
Amendment by a mere two third majority
in the Parliament or seek a mandate from the people to remove it.
All
promulgations of a Constitutions, or
amendments to the Constitution of Sri Lanka could be carried out by the
Parliament of Sri Lanka accept where it is necessary to call for a referendum of the people. No foreign country has the right to intervene
and dictate in the preparation of a Constitution, promulgation or bringing in
Amendments to it.
Under such
circumstances what we do with the 13 Amendment to the Constitution is the
business of Sri Lanka
and not that of any other country in the world.
The Parliament could modify the 13 Amendment, or remove it completely
from the Constitution according to the powers vested in it.
But under
item (ii) referred to above, if the 13th Amendment to the
Constitution of Sri Lanka were to be considered a part of the Indo-Sri Lanka
Peace Accord, then the question arises
as to whether there is a legal and
a valuable reason to leave the 13 Amendment in the Constitution of Sri Lanka after March,
1990, when the last IPKF contingent left Sri Lanka having lost 1155 of its
cadre and having failed to settle the on going terrorism or disarm the LTTE and
the different Tamil Militant groups under the terms of the India Sri Lanka Peace Accord- without giving satisfaction to the Peace Accord by India.
The deployment
of an Indian Peace Keeping Force to disarm the LTTE and the different Tamil
militant Groups and establish peace by
India, in return for Sri Lanka to enter the 13 Amendment into the Constitution of Sri Lanka and establish Provincial Councils were the requirements under the Peace Accord entered into by Rajiv
Gandhi and JR Jayawardhana signing the
India Sri Lanka Peace Accord on the 29 July,1987.
Unfortunately
when India withdrew its IPKF
having failed to satisfy the Indo Sri
Lanka Peace Accord, Sri Lanka
had already satisfied its part of the Peace Accord by introducing the 13
Amendment in to the Constitution and establishing Provincial Councils,
believing that India
would be able to disarm the LTTE and the Militant Groups to end terrorism and establish peace.
However, Sri Lanka did the mistake of not making
provisions in the Peace Accord to hold the insertion of the 13 Amendment into
the Constitution of Sri Lanka until the IPKF showed to the satisfaction of Sri Lanka that it was able to carry out its promise to
disarm the LTTE and the Militant Groups and establish peace. The result of that failure was that Sri Lanka
satisfied its part of the Accord well before IPKF proved not only that it was
incapable of disarming the LTTE, but also that the LTTE terrorists were a force
far stronger than it expected.
The end
result was that the Indo Sri Lanka Peace
Accord was breached by India
without giving satisfaction to the Accord , with Sri Lanka having an unwanted 13 Amendment left in its Constitution.
Therefore the Indo Sri Lanka Peace Accord
entered into by Rajiv Gandhi and JR Jayawardhana was revoked in March, 1990, by
one party to the Peace Accord-namely
India having
failed to give satisfaction. Therefore the Indo Sri Lanka Peace Accord signed
in July,1987 is a defunct instrument without any legal value, and logically the
13th Amendment which is an off shoot of that Accord is now an
illegal instrument which has no place in the Constitution of Sri Lanka.
If in
June,1987 India did not intervene by dropping relief food supplies to the terrorists
held in siege by the Sri Lanka Armed
Forces, the terrorists would have been defeated and terrorism in Sri Lanka would have been
terminated in 1987.
But because
of the Indian intervention the terrorism continued its destructive presence for 22 long years. Therefore, the Indian Government is responsible for all those loss of lives, wounded soldiers and civilians , damages to material and the economic cost of war during that period. Sri Lanka
Government therefore has a legal right to claim compensation from India.
It is clear
that Since 1987 India had
acted in bad faith vis à vis Sri
Lanka with an ulterior motive. It is an open secret that India took an active role in the defence of terrorism
in Sri Lanka.
It was made evident when India
sent a convoy of unarmed ships in June,
1987 to Jaffna,
followed by airdropping relief supplies
to terrorists in siege.
Sri Lanka
should also not forget that in
NJune,1987, the Indian External Affairs
Minister K.Natwar Singh had
summoned the Sri Lanka High
Commissioner in New Delhi to inform him of India’s decision to air drop relief
supplies to the rebels(terrorists) and had threatened that if the Indian Operation was
hindered in any way India would launch a full force military retaliation
against Sri Lanka. It was after that Sri Lanka
was forced to sign the Indo Sri Lanka Peace Accord on the 29 July, 1987.
Has India changed since then ?
But Sri Lanka had always acted in good faith
despites India’s
hidden motives.
India fooled Sri
Lanka to accept the 13th Amendment prepared by Indian legal Officers to
facilitate the terrorist to eventually
establish a separate Eelam State
by strengthening their hold in the Provincial Council once established. For that purpose North and the Eastern Provinces were merged into one under the
so called Peace Accord.
Sri Lanka naively included the 13th Amendment into the Constitution in good faith
in order to get the Indian Peace Keeping Force
to disarm the LTTE and the Tamil Militant Groups and establish peace as India had agreed under the Peace
Accord. India however failed to keep its
part of the agreement and abrogated it by pulling out the IPKF in 1990.
India cannot now claim any legal right under the defunct Peace
Accord to intervene to demand Sri
Lanka to implement the 13th Amendment.
The 13th Amendment is
an appendage that remain from an rescinded
accord and has no legal value.
The Sri Lanka Government need not
turn to India
to have its consent to remove the unnecessary
vulgar appendage-a symbol of shame, the 13th Amendment.
The
government may get a legal opinion and remove it by a resolution in
Parliament failing which it may call for
a referendum.
India has to stop its continued
aggressive demands with regard to the 13th Amendment as India
has lost its right to make such demands as far back as in 1990, and implementing or not implementing the 13th
Amendment is now a matter which has to
be decided by Sri Lanka alone, without India’s unnecessary interference.
However, Sri
Lanka has the legal right to demand India to pay compensation for the breach
of the Peace Accord through India’s failure to give satisfaction to the Accord,
resulting in the loss of human lives,
disability to persons and damage to property caused from 1987 to 2009 through terrorism,
plus the economic cost of the war against terrorism to Sri Lanka which is estimated at USDollars 200 billion.
The 13th
Amendment has no relevance to Sri Lanka
in its present context, therefore it has no reason to remain as an Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka. The
Government of Sri Lanka is making considerable effort to reconcile the
Communities eliminating even the
majority and minority concept of the people.
The Tamil people have to be made to accept themselves as a part of the
Sri Lankan people and unite with the other Communities in a Unitary Sri
Lanka. That would not be possible under
the Provincial Council System established under the 13th Amendment which will only perpetuate
separatism.
Sri Lanka should set up a system of Regional Administration
in keeping with its own cultural and social background with a view to eliminate
Communal Separatism. Such a system of Administration should
stretch from village level to Government
as the Centre. In it all Communities should be brought together
preserving their respective identity and
assuring security from village level on wards. Such a system will promote unity of the Communities
that will be able to settle differences at village level. It will also pave the
way for the people of Sri Lanka as a whole to promote and participate in social, economic, political and inter cultural
developments.
These positive developments will
not be possible under the Provincial Council System which has created an intermediate system of Administration which is
akin to a Parliamentary System, distancing the Provincial Councillors from the
ordinary mass of people , unable to integrate into the different social levels
of the society because of a pseudo sense of a higher economic and social status.
The 13th
Amendment should therefore be
removed completely from the Constitution
of Sri Lanka, which would enhance the Independence of Sri Lanka as a Sovereign
State without India claiming a right to intervene in view of a breached,
and now defunct Peace Accord to
which India was a party.
Therefore,
it is my opinion that in the interest of our people who should live in dignity and in security amoung their fellow country men in peace and harmony,
the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka should
be removed wholely and completely
leaving no trace of it by a two third majority in Parliament, or by a
referendum of the people.
In conclusion I would like to
remind the Select Committee of the Parliament that the President since his election,
without the support of the UNP and the rest of the Opposition, had determined
and carried out under immense difficulties tasks that none other political
leader of Sri Lanka
had dared even attempted, and achieved success.
Therefore, in the removal of the
13th Amendment from the Constitution too he need not depend on the support of the UNP, the TNA and other Political Parties which have only
restricted self interests. The President should without hesitation do what has
to be done in the interest of the people and the country as he has already
proved he is capable of doing, and remove the 13th Amendment to the
Constitution and face boldly any consequences for which he will have the
support of the people.
I pray for the President, the
people and the Country the blessings of the Triple Gem
Yours Sincerely ,
Charles.S.Perera
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